Festival

Ghee Sankranti 2028: Date, Rituals & Significance

Wednesday

Wednesday, 16 August 2028

Ghee Sankranti 2028 is on Wednesday, 16 August 2028. Ghee Sankranti — Olgia — is the hill form of Simha Sankranti kept in Kumaon, Garhwal and across Nepal. With the monsoon grass at its richest and the cattle in full milk, the day is marked by eating ghee: tradition holds that one who does not take ghee on this day is reborn as a snail.

KarkaVrishabhaKrishna EkadashiMrigashira · Krishna paksha
Krishna Ekadashi · Moon in Vrishabha, Sun in Karka · elongation ≈ 300°, at sunrise on Wednesday, 16 August 2028, India (IST) (Bhadrapada māsa). Sidereal (Lahiri), from the computed panchāṅga; the time windows are drawn approximately.

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Ghee Sankranti 2028 puja muhurat & timings

The puja muhurat and the day's timings depend on your city's sunrise and sunset. Choose your city to see them.

Krishna Ekadashi runs 16 Aug, 05:12 → 17 Aug, 03:49.

What is Ghee Sankranti?

Chapatis with ghee, urad-dal pakoras, kheer and seasonal greens make the day's meal. Under the old Olgia custom, artisans, farmhands and sons-in-law bring gifts — sickles, tools, garden produce, a chicken — to their patrons and elders, who give cloth or cash in return; the word survives in Kumaoni as the name for such a present.

The story of Ghee Sankranti

Olgia / Ghee Sankranti is recorded in the district gazetteers of Kumaon and Garhwal as a harvest-and-tribute custom of the agrarian hill economy; it shares its date with Simha Sankranti and the Nepali observance of Sinha Sankranti.

Source: Kumaon and Garhwal district gazetteers — the Olgia custom

History

The Olgia tribute custom is described in the Almora and Garhwal gazetteers of the early twentieth century as a fixture of the patron–client bond in the hills; the ghee-eating rule is a folk seasonal prescription tied to the peak of monsoon dairying.

  • Kumaon and Garhwal district gazetteers — the Olgia custom
  • Wikipedia — Ghee Sankranti

How Ghee Sankranti is observed

  1. Kept in Uttarakhand on the first of Bhado (Simha Sankranti), as the rains ripen the crops.
  2. Everyone eats ghee, and a folk saying warns that whoever skips it will be reborn as a snail.
  3. Olag gifts of vegetables, fruit, curd and ghee are taken to relatives and, traditionally, by tenants to landowners.

Regional variations

  • Kumaon and Garhwal (Uttarakhand). Olgia — ghee-rich food and the bringing of tools and produce to patrons and elders, who give cloth or cash in return.
  • Nepal. Sinha Sankranti / Ghyu-Chaku — ghee eaten with chaku (hardened cane molasses) for strength before the colder months.

Festive foods

  • Bedu roti with ghee — Stuffed urad-dal flatbread eaten with fresh ghee.
  • Gaaba — Colocasia-leaf curry of the season.

Why this date

Ghee Sankranti (Olgia) falls on Wednesday, 16 August 2028. Uttarakhand harvest festival; Simha Sankranti; ghee and green vegetables are eaten.

at sunrise

The astronomical basis

Ghee Sankranti falls at the same instant as Simha Sankranti — the Sun entering sidereal Leo (Lahiri), near 17 August — at the height of the monsoon, when hill pasture and milk yield are at their peak.

Fixed to a solar ingress — the Gregorian date barely moves (a day either way as the ingress instant drifts against the civil day).

Ghee Sankranti dates 2022–2037

YearDateDayNotes
2022Wednesday, 17 August 2022Wed—
2023Thursday, 17 August 2023Thu—
2024Friday, 16 August 2024Fri—
2025Sunday, 17 August 2025Sun—
2026Monday, 17 August 2026Mon—
2027Tuesday, 17 August 2027Tue—
2028Wednesday, 16 August 2028Wed—
2029Friday, 17 August 2029Fri—
2030Saturday, 17 August 2030Sat—
2031Sunday, 17 August 2031Sun—
2032Monday, 16 August 2032Mon—
2033Wednesday, 17 August 2033Wed—
2034Thursday, 17 August 2034Thu—
2035Friday, 17 August 2035Fri—
2036Saturday, 16 August 2036Sat—
2037Monday, 17 August 2037Mon—

Dates for New Delhi; they can differ by a day elsewhere.

Frequently asked questions

When is Ghee Sankranti 2028?

Ghee Sankranti 2028 is on Wednesday, 16 August 2028. Ghee Sankranti (Olgia) falls on Wednesday, 16 August 2028. Uttarakhand harvest festival; Simha Sankranti; ghee and green vegetables are eaten.

Why is ghee eaten on this day?

At the peak of the monsoon the hill pastures are richest and the cattle give the most milk, so ghee is abundant. Eating it on Simha Sankranti is both a seasonal celebration and a folk prescription for strength; tradition warns that one who skips it is reborn as a snail.

What is a Sankranti?

The moment the Sun crosses from one sidereal rashi into the next — there are twelve in a year. Each is a parva for snana (bathing), dana (giving) and pitru-tarpana, and the punya kala is the few hours around the exact ingress.

Written and checked by AstroTathya Editorial Team · Last checked 2026-09-08.

Date & panchang computed by the AstroTathya calculation engine, Lahiri (Chitrapaksha) ayanamsa; muhurat and timings are worked out for each city. How we calculate this → · Editorial policy

Sources & further reading